清代归化城土默特地区发遣制度运行研究及价值

Study and Value of Send dispatching system Operation in Tumd Region of Guihua City in Qing Dynasty-Take the criminal case of stealing livestock for example

Since the Yongzheng Dynasty, a pluralistic judicial management system has been established in Tumd Region of Guihua City. The main purpose of the Qing government s legislation in Mongolia was to adjust the relationship between the Mongolian Law and the Qing Law to govern the ethnic areas, balance the national interests and maintain the order of the national law. As a kind of exile punishment, send dispatch is of great value to the study of punishment in Mongolia. It is not only beneficial to enrich the research scope of the legal history of the Mongolian region in the Qing Dynasty, but also can supplement the blank of the operation of the local criminal justice system. More importantly, it can achieve the realization of the criminal governance strategy in the ethnic minority region. Therefore, this paper mainly focuses on the Manchu and Mongolian Inscriptions of Lifan Yuan in the Qing Dynasty and the dispatching cases of Tumd Region of Gui hua City in the Qing Dynasty in the Tumd Left Banner Archives in Inner Mongolia. The livestock theft case of Tumd Region of Guihua City was selected as the research object, focusing on Qianlong and Jiaqing Dynasties. This paper analyzes and studies the operation and application of send dispatch system in Tumd Region of Guihua city, the management and punishment of send dispatch system, the influence of send dispatch system on local area and the research value of three parts.