Development of Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) Genotypes with Superior Characteristics through Backcross

Kenaf(Hibiscus cannabinus L. 2n=36) is an annual herbaceous crop of the Malvaceae family, which is known for its economic importance. Biological yield of kenaf is about 3-4 times that of forest and CO2 assimilation capacity is about 4-5 times that of trees. So, the ‘green tag’ is further associated with kenaf. Thus, the main objective of this study was to generate new kenaf varieties with high biomass through backcross breeding. Also, it aimed to describe pedigrees in regards to their morphological, genetic and histological traits in comparison to the Control varieties, Jangdae and Hongma, in BC1F2 generation.