조선후기 필기․야담에 나타난 友道의 형상과 의미

The meaning and characters of friendship from Philgi(筆記) and Yadam(野談) in the latter period of Joseon Dynasty

It shows a friendship from Philgi(筆記) and Yadam(野談) that is one of the genre in Korean literacy is appeared by characters and the meaning. At that time, there was a kind of sensation people desire freedom and equal as culture and economy was progressing. One of the important beliefs is that Bung-Wu-Yu-Sin(朋友有信) which is there should be trust between friends. There were a lot of stories relating this belief, and it will be shown in three parts: Yu-Hyup(游俠), Dong-In(同人), and Ji-Gi(知己). Yu-Hyup is a character acting freely, but also regarding friendship highly. Dong-In is a sense forming similar belief as they work together and sharing their beliefs. Ji-Gi is a person who knows someone sincerely. There was one character called Shin Gwang-Su(申光洙) leaving the community to sightsee lots of places, and it represents Bang-Oi-Ji-Yu(方外之遊) which means freely sightseeing from social regulation. Therefore, It will be analyzed in terms of method of Yu-Hyup in the <Companionship departing from tradition and subordination of Yu-Hyup>. In the <Realize about art and sense of Dong-In(同人)>, it has been treated by friendship among the characters. And it shows that there was no barrier from class to class as they achieved their artistic goal. Lastly, <Ji-Gi(知己) getting out of the feudalism> has some stories telling us that there will be no sincere friendship in the pattern of passivity.