창업보육센터 활성화 요인 연구

A Study on Activation Factors of the Business Incubator Center

본 연구는 중소ㆍ벤처기업 창업보육사업의 활성화 요인에 대한 실증 분석을 시도하였다. 본 연구의 결과에 따르면, 창업보육센터의 활성화 요인으로는 목표ㆍ운영전략, 물적ㆍ인적 자원, 보육지원 및 연계프로그램 서비스 등이 도출되었다. 창업과정의 만족도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 변수는 물적ㆍ인적 자원 요인으로 나타났으며, 경영성과에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 변수는 보육지원 및 연계프로그램 서비스 요인으로 나타났다. 이는 창업보육센터 입주기업의 성장단계별로 영향요인이 다르게 나타났으므로 이에 따른 활성화 방안이 요구된다.

In accordance with this trend, many countries are pursuing all sorts of support policies related to small and medium sized enterprises. In particular, advanced countries have supported the commencement of small and medium sized technology intensive enterprises as a dimension of regional development, by establishing and managing business incubators in connections with universities since the 1980s. The results of this study showed some prerequisites to activate them; goals and management strategies, material and human resources, and nurture support and link program services. It was analyzed that the variable of satisfaction with the commencement of enterprises was influenced by nurture support and link program services. That is, the first prerequisite, nurture support and link program services . had the most meaningful relations with satisfaction with the commencement of enterprises. Furthermore, material and human resources turned out to influence the variable of management outcomes. That is, the second prerequisite, material and human resources was positively related to management outcomes.