佔畢齋「東都樂府」의 성격과 계승 양상

A study on ｢Dongdoakbu(東都樂府)｣ written by Kim Jong-jik(金宗直)

In the 15th century, Kim Jong-jik and Sung hyun(成俔) had discussions about poem s function and true nature. The points of issue were Gyohwaron(敎化論) and Sajangron(詞章論). Kim jong-jik insisted Gyohwaron emphasizing the originality and function on poem and he told Poem must based on the human nature and have a function of enlightenment . Sung hyun insisted Sajangron and told Essentially, poem must have literary embellishment and craftsmanship . One day Kim Jong-jik composed ｢Dongdoakbu｣ which was formed of seven poems and anecdotes. It content the traditional culture of Kyongju(慶州) in Shilla(新羅) dynasty. It revealed his Gyohwaron. As a result, It was a beginning of Yeongsaakbu(詠史樂府) in the Korean literary history. ｢Dongdoakbu｣ created a sensation in the Chosun(朝鮮) dynasty. His disciple Cho We(曺偉) composed ｢Kyerimpalgwan(鷄林八觀)｣ and Yoo ho-in(兪好仁) composed ｢Dongdojabyeong(東都雜詠)｣ also. And many poet one after another created Haedongakbuche(海東樂府體) which was developed under the influence of ｢Dongdoakbu｣.