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학술저널

친환경 비납계 페로브스카이트 기반 발광 다이오드의 연구 동향

Recent Progress of Eco-friendly Lead-free Halide Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes

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세라미스트 제25권 제3호.jpg

Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) are promising candidate materials for next-generation optoelectronic device applications such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs), solar cells, and photodetectors. However, the toxicity and poor stability issues of lead-based MHPs (LHPs) are still challenging to fulfill a restriction of hazardous substances directive (RoHS) and industrial standards for the commercialization of LHP devices. Therefore, eco-friendly and lead-free halide perovskites (EHPs), which are superior to LHPs, should be developed. In this review, we will review the promising strategies to substitute a lead cation with non-toxic metal cations such as tin (Sn), bismuth (Bi), antimony (Sb), and copper (Cu), and discuss the synthetic methods, crystal structures, luminescent properties, and their LED applications.

1. 서론

2. 등가 원소에 의한 Pb 대체 방법 (homovalent substitution)

3. 이가 원소에 의한 Pb 대체 방법 (heterovalent substitution)

결론

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