중·소화학업체 종사자의 화학사고 대응역량 조사 연구

A Study on the Research of Chemical Accident Response Competency of Workers in Small and Medium-sized Chemical Company

본 연구에서는 개발된 화학사고 대응역량 적용모형을 활용하여 중·소화학업체 종사자를 대상으로 화학사고 대응역량 설문 조사를 통해 개인 수준의 화학사고 대응역량을 조사하는 것에 있다. 전체 141명의화학업체 종사자를 대상으로 설문 조사 후 결과분석을 하였으며 평균은 3.18로 보통의 수준으로 나타났다. 항목별로 지식역량 구성요소(knowledge competency component: K.C.C)는 3.23, 기술 역량(skill competency component: S.C.C)는 3.45로 보통 수준이나 능력역량 구성요소(ability competency component: A.C.C)는 2.87로 미흡한 수준으로 나타났다. 우선 화학사고에 대비하기 위해 적합한 안전 교육의 실시가필요하다. 그리고 화학사고 대비를 위한 안전장비 취급, 초동 대응 장비 작동 등의 기술 역량 향상도필요시 되며 특히 화학사고 대응전문 교육, 대응장비 취급 훈련, 안전 점검 전문교육 등을 통하여 능력역량 구성요소(ability competency component: A.C.C)의 수준 향상이 도모되어야 한다.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the individual-level chemical accident response competency through a chemical accident response competency survey of small and medium-sized chemical companies using the developed chemical accident response competency application model. A total of 141 chemical company workers were surveyed and analyzed for results, and the average was 3.18, which was a normal level. For each item, the knowledge competency component(K.C.C.) was 3.23, and the skill competency component(S.C.C.) was 3.45, which was a normal level, but the Ability competency component(A.C.C.) was 2.87, which was measured at an insufficient level. First of all, it is necessary to provide appropriate safety education to prepare for chemical accidents. In addition, it is necessary to improve technologies competency such as handling safety equipment and operating initial response equipment to prepare for chemical accidents. In particular, the level of capability component (A.C.C) should be improved through specialized training for chemical accident response, training for handling response equipment, and safety inspection.