图们江下游区域生态旅游资源的类型划分与评价研究

Study on the type classification and evaluation about the ecological tourism resource in the Tumen River downstream

Because of the unique geographic location and advantageous natural condition, the ecological tourism resources are really diverse in downstream Tumen river region.In this study, referring to the ecological tourism resources evaluation standers in and out of China, combining with the characteristic of this region, we evaluate the health status and build the ecological resources classification with the method of qualitative and quantitative. The ecological tourism resources are classified to 2 big categories and 8 subcategories and 21 basic types, 76 landscapes. According to the grade evaluation standers of Scenic Area Planning we divided Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳfour grades, and 5 ecological tourism regions. We also proposed the region development strategy: development tourism spots, development-protected spots, ecological protected spots. After the research and analysis, we divided 5 ecological tourism function areas in this region. The resources will be developed properly which will improve the local economy and the precious species will be protected. Careless development would drive to the destroy of the ecological system, so the strict ecological zone of space and planed tourism activities, and even the strict tourist number and the development intensity will be the important factors to the success of ecological tourism plan and resources sustainable use in this area.