沈从文的“实感经验”与20世纪中国文学的“世界性因素”研究

Shen Congwen’s Lived Experiences in the Element of Weltliterature

Lived experiences(实感经验) are a literary poetics originally proposed by Fudan University Zhangxinying(张新颖). Lived experiences are considered necessary in order to challenge exceed philosophical theorizing of literary criticism and give us the cognitive knowledge to objectively criticize emotional simulacre regarding the schema between text and life. This paper discusses about the changes in the use of lived experiences poetics in the academic context of Fudan, as well as the interpretation of the narrative aesthetics in the methodology of lived experience in the poetics of Fudan's literary research. This paper sublimates the system of historical schema of ShenCongwen and lived experiences to the element of Weltliterature in the 20th century Chinese literature that inherits from history of Fudan comparative literature research.