佛敎의 中國化와 魏晉 南北朝 僧侶의 詩歌 創作

“The sinicization of buddhism” as a foreign religion (Culture) process conflict, fusion, also between the Buddhism and China local traditional. From this, we can see that the two directions of complementary; One is the fusion of Buddhism and China local traditional, also known as the “Chinese” Buddhism was born. Two is the innovation of Buddhism after “sinicization”, namely “the fusion of poem and Chan”appeared after the new cultural psychology structure. Therefore, to discuss in this paper from the two directions to; First discusses the process in Buddhism Chinese so-called Chinese mechanism from the fusion of Buddhism and China local traditional angle. We can understand the “sinicization” and its significance. The two is to discuss the China mechanism, “the sinicization of buddhism” how to achieve innovation and transformation, especially in the history of literature (Culture) the importance. “Monk poets” is in the Chinese literary history (and cultural history) one of the most unique phenomenon, Also has the very important phenomenon. Through the discussion of the “the sinicization of buddhism” innovation and transformation, We can understand the “Monk poets” and the birth of Zen and poetry and cultural psychology structure” is the “the fusion of poem and Chan” is another kind of form, Is the new created by the“ forms of Buddhism China”。