The objective of this study is to discuss the effects of language anxiety and acculturation on the willingness to communicate among married immigrant women. For this, a survey was conducted targeting the married immigrant women from Vietnam and China residing in Seoul and Gyeonggi region. Of the collected questionnaires, a total of 75 valid questionnaires were used for measuring acculturation, language anxiety, and the willingness to communicate by using the SPSS Ver.22. First, this study examined significant differences in the willingness to communicate, acculturation, and language anxiety between groups according to learner factors(nationality, length of residence, the period of learning Korean language). As a result, there were no significant differences between groups according to the length of residence or period of learning Korean language. This study further measured the Pearson correlation coefficient of the willingness to communicate, learner factors, acculturation, and language anxiety. As a result, the willingness to communicate and learner factors did not have correlations. However, the acculturation and language anxiety had correlations with the willingness to communicate. Also, in order to verify if the acculturation would be applied as a moderating variable when the language anxiety had direct effects on the willingness to communicate, the hierarchical regression analysis was conducted. As a result, the acculturation was applied to the language anxiety as a moderating variable, which was not significant on the willingness to communicate. As a result, each acculturation and language anxiety had effects on the willingness to communicate as an individual independent variable. The results of this study are significant in the aspect of reviewing the willingness to communicate as it is one of the affective factors of married immigrant women, and has not gained attention so far.
1. 서론
2. 연구 방법
3. 연구 결과
4. 결론 및 함의
참고문헌