탈레반 재집권과 아프가니스탄 체제 변혁에 관한 소고

Re-establishment of the Taliban Regime and the State Transformation of the Afghanistan

In 2021, the reestablishment of the Taliban regime in Afghanistan is being assessed from various perspectives such as 'the second Vietnam', 'the tomb of empires', 'the victory of the Afghan people', and 'the fall of U.S. hegemony'. Experts from various countries are interpreting and analyzing the situation in the direction they wish to discuss. The tragedies of various empires, including Britain, Russia, and the United States, which unfolded against the backdrop of Afghanistan, were the results of fierce competition for maximizing the interests between factions, tribes, and states under the pretext of ideologies such as imperialism, communism, and democracy. The aftermath is being borne by the Afghan people, who were absent from the ideologies such as the construction of an egalitarian society for the people and the construction of a democratic society for citizens that each empire have implemented as its purpose. This paper, therefore, aims to analyze the process of state transeformation that has centered on the Taliban in Afghanistan after 2021, to examine the processes through which the Taliban regained power, and to project the systemic transformations that will occur under the governance of Taliban 2.0.