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Surgical removal of third molars in a young adult: review of indications and surgical techniques

Surgical removal of third molars in a young adult: review of indications and surgical techniques

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Germectomy is a surgical method most typically performed in young adults. The indications for treatment are controversial. The purpose of this review was to determine the correct indications for germectomy and to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the procedure. We reviewed the surgical techniques (anesthetic methods, patient preparation, and flap designs) and complications. Germectomy for orthodontic purposes is a common indication for surgical removal of tooth germ among young patients. Several studies have supported removal at an earlier age to produce fewer surgical complications. Several surgical techniques have been described in the literature.

I. Introduction

II. Definitions of Germectomy

III. Advantages of Germectomy

IV. Disadvantages of Germectomy

V. Considerations of Germectomy Time

VI. Surgical Techniques

VII. Complications

VIII. Conclusion

ORCID

Authors’ Contributions

Funding

Acknowledgements

Conflict of Interest

References

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