近年来中国民族团结理论研究述评与展望

Review and Prospect of Theory Research on Ethnic Unity in China in Recent Years

自 2014 年以来，民族团结理论及其政策实践的研究成果逐年增多，并呈现出两种取向，一是从马克思民族理论的中国实践出发对中国特色解决民族问题的正确道路进行总结与提炼，二是将民族团结作为一种人类联结形式而进行的本源性探索。随着党中央对民族团结的理解和认识正逐步由政治领域回归到社会领域，回归对民族团结本质及其作用机理的探索应成为今后学界关注的重点。

Since 2014, the research results on the theory of ethnic unity and its policy practice have been increasing year by year, showing two orientations. One is to summarize and refine the correct path of solving ethnic problems with Chinese characteristics based on the Chinese practice of Marxist ethnic theory, and the other is to explore ethnic unity as a form of human connection. As the Party Central Committee’s understanding of ethnic unity is gradually returning from the political field to the social field, the exploration of the essence and mechanism of ethnic unity should become a focus of attention in the academic community in the future.