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Journal of Education and Teaching 제1권 제4호.jpg
학술저널

儒家哲学对当代青年修身的启示——基于《论语》文本的分析

The Enlightenment of Confucian Philosophy on the Contemporary Youth’s Self-cultivation: An Analysis Based on the Text of The Analects of Confucius

DOI : 10.59825/jet.2023.1.4.1
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青年是中国特色社会主义的建设者和接班人,其道德修养对中华民族的前途命运至关重要。儒家哲学蕴含着跨越时代的智慧,其教育价值对当代青年道德素质提升仍具有重要意义。《论语》是儒家哲学的重要代表文献,其中的仁学思想和君子品格构成了集人格构建目标、内容、路径为一体的理论体系。本文通过对《论语》文本的分析,从修身的道德主体、首要发端、重要途径、具体功夫、最终归宿五个方面探讨了儒家哲学对当代青年修身所具有的价值,以期为当代青年提高道德修养、塑造高尚品格提供有益的启示

Youth play a vital role as the architects and heirs of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and their moral development holds immense significance for the future and destiny of the Chinese nation. Confucian philosophy embodies timeless wisdom, and its educational value remains profoundly relevant in enhancing the moral character of contemporary youth. The Analects of Confucius stands as a pivotal representative work within Confucian philosophy, encapsulating benevolent ideals and the attributes of a noble individual, forming an integrated theoretical framework encompassing objectives, content, and the path to personal development. This paper conducts an analysis of ‘The Analects of Confucius’ to elucidate the value of Confucian philosophy in the self-cultivation of contemporary youth, focusing on five key facets: the moral agent, primary origins, significant pathways, specific endeavors, and ultimate goals. The objective is to provide valuable insights to aid contemporary youth in enhancing their moral development and nurturing their virtuous character.

Ⅰ. 引言

Ⅱ. 为仁由己,欲仁仁至——要把“己”作为修身的道德主体

Ⅲ. 仁者爱人,克己复礼——要把“爱人”“复礼”作为修身的首要发端

Ⅳ.君子固穷,不改其乐——要把“志于道”作为修身的重要途径

Ⅴ. 怒而不迁,过而能改——要把“正心”“改过”作为修身的具体功夫

Ⅵ.仁者安仁,以仁成己——要把“得仁成仁”作为修身的最终归宿 Ⅶ.结语

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