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KCI등재 학술저널

한국어 *<ϕ,ϕ> 제약에 대한 소고

A Note on the *<ϕ,ϕ> Constraint in Korean

DOI : 10.14342/smog.2023.120.67
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This squib is to examine the *<ϕ,ϕ> Constraint that Yim (2023a,b,c) proposes to account for the -i drop phenomenon in Korean vocatives. The key factors of the Constraint is identity and adjacency of ϕ–features. A set of data is expanded to test whether Yim’s (2023a,b,c) *<ϕ,ϕ> Constraint comes into play in non-vocative constructions. Showing that the Constraint does not work for non-vocatives, the squib offers a pragmatic explanation for such inapplicability. Specifically, attributing morphological haplology to an accidental result, the asymmetry observed between vocatives and non-vocatives follows straightforwardly from the difference in the speaker’s intention.

1. 서론: 호격에서의 ‘-이’ 탈락

2. 호격 표지와 형태소 ‘-이’의 ϕ-자질 그리고 *<ϕ,ϕ> 제약

3. *<ϕ,ϕ> 제약의 비호격으로의 확장: ‘-님께서’

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