On the Aesthetic Paradigm and Perception of Music

On the Aesthetic Paradigm and Perception of Music

【背景】音乐是一种以声音为基础的感官艺术，其审美范式是建立在声音合理的组合排列之上的。【目的】本文以审美的角度剖析人类对声音的感知，试图解释影响音乐“好听”与“不好听”的影响因素。【方法】音乐的本质属性是声音被感知后对于客体所产生的影响，这意味着不同感知力的客体会根据有差异的审美范式对音乐有不同的审美感受。同时，不同的审美范式也会影响人对音乐的感受。这也就解释了为什么不同年龄、不同地区、不同民族对于音乐的审美差异各不相同。【结果】本文旨在通过审美范式的内在机理，分析范式与感知之间的联系，并试图解释导致不同审美品味的诱因，为音乐的传播与音乐的创作探求人类意识层面上对于声音的理解。【结论】结果表明，音乐的审美与人类的感知形成强关联态，并在一定程度上解释了影响人类对音乐的主观判断的要素。

[Background] Music is a sensory art based on sound, and its aesthetic paradigm is established on the reasonable combination and arrangement of sounds. [Purpose]This article analyzes human perception of sound from an aesthetic perspective, attempting to explain the factors that influence whether music is perceived as “pleasant” or “unpleasant”. [Method]The essential attribute of music is the effect of perceived sound on the object, which means that subjects with different perceptual abilities will have varying aesthetic experiences based on different aesthetic paradigms. Simultaneously, different aesthetic paradigms will also affect one's feelings towards music. This explains why different ages, regions, and ethnicities have various aesthetic differences in music. [Results]This paper aims to analyze the connection between paradigms and perception through the internal mechanisms of aesthetic paradigms and attempts to explain the causes leading to different aesthetic tastes, contributing to the spread and creation of music by exploring human consciousness level understanding of sound. [Conclusion]The results show that music aesthetics and human perception are strongly linked and explain to some extent the elements that influence humans' subjective judgments of music.