基于工厂供电系统中氧化锌避雷器的在线监测研究

Research on Online Monitoring of Zinc Oxide Surge Arresters in Factory Power Supply Systems

随着工业自动化和智能化的不断推进，工厂供电系统的稳定性和安全性愈发受到重视，氧化锌避雷器作为一种高效的过电压保护设备，在保障供电系统稳定运行中扮演着重要角色。本文深入探讨了氧化锌避雷器在工厂供电系统中的基本原理、特性及其应用，并系统地研究了其在线监测的理论基础和实现方法。通过对氧化锌避雷器的在线监测系统进行设计和实现，旨在提高供电系统的可靠性和维护效率。本文首先介绍了氧化锌避雷器的工作原理和主要特性，随后分析了在线监测的必要性及其基本原理。在此基础上，详细阐述了在线监测系统的硬件和软件设计，并展示了系统的实际应用效果。

With the continuous advancement of industrial automation and intelligence, the stability and safety of factory power supply systems have become increasingly important. Zinc oxide surge arresters, as highly efficient overvoltage protection devices, play a crucial role in ensuring the stable operation of power supply systems. This paper explores in depth the basic principles, characteristics, and applications of zinc oxide surge arresters within factory power supply systems, and systematically studies the theoretical foundation and implementation methods of their online monitoring. By designing and implementing an online monitoring system for zinc oxide surge arresters, the aim is to enhance the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the power supply system. The paper begins with an introduction to the working principles and key characteristics of zinc oxide surge arresters, followed by an analysis of the necessity and basic principles of online monitoring. Based on this, the hardware and software design of the online monitoring system are elaborated in detail, and the practical application effects of the system are demonstrated.