Activating Forest Trail Hiking Programs

Purpose: Forest hiking programs have positive effects on health improvement, stress relief, and local economic revitalization. However, addressing issues such as inadequate accessibility and lack of program diversity requires systematic analysis and evaluation. This study aims to analyze the current operational status and explore ways to improve participation rates and program quality. By proposing practical improvement measures, the study intends to provide foundational data for the sustainable development of the program. Method: This study aims to analyze the status of forest hiking programs based on reports from 2015 to 2023. It will evaluate visitor numbers, participation rates, operational status, and facility conditions to develop strategies for program revitalization. Research questions are focused on changes in visitor numbers, participation rates, operating hours and frequency, and facility conditions. Data were collected from various reports, and key findings were derived through meta-analysis. Results: From 2015 to 2023, the number of visitors and participation rates for forest hiking programs increased, and the number of programs and operating hours also expanded. Following a temporary decline due to the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a recovery trend. The increase in participation rates was attributed to program diversification, the addition of meditation and family programs. Additionally, facility conditions continuously improved, significantly reducing the need for further improvements by 2023. Conclusion: Forest hiking programs have increased in visitor numbers and participation rates from 2014 to 2023. Program diversification, quality improvements, facility upgrades, and the introduction of online and hybrid options have boosted satisfaction and accessibility. Enhanced collaboration with the local community has further supported the program's sustainability. These strategies are crucial for the successful operation and development of the programs.