Regional University-Regional Government Cooperation and the Need for International Student Settlement in South Korea: From Perspective of Local Extinction

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the phenomenon of regional extinction in Korea, and to explore ways of cooperation and response between local governments and local universities in regions at risk of regional extinction in order to solve various problems such as population decline, job creation, and migration of young people. Method: To achieve the purpose of this study, various previous studies and data were reviewed in order to overcome the crisis of regional extinction through cooperation between local governments and regional universities through a theoretical review of the Korean government's policies related to regional extinction, the importance and policies of regional universities, and policies related to foreigners. Results: In order to overcome the phenomenon of regional extinction, it is necessary to actively attract and manage foreign students. In addition, a close cooperation system should be established between regional governments, regional universities, and local industries. In particular, regional universities play a role in selecting and educating local talents and settling them in the local community, so specialized and systematic training in culture, education, language, and vocational skills should be provided to highly qualified international students. Conclusion: In order to overcome regional extinction, regional governments, regional universities, and local industries must work together. Therefore, it is hoped that this study will serve as a basis for policy alternatives to prevent regional extinction.