Systemic Risk and Financial Analysis of the Collapse of Silicon Valley Bank

Purpose - This study is to analyze the financial factors that contributed to the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank(SVB) and the systemic risks it exposed. It also explores the broader implications of this event for the global banking sector and the threats it poses to financial stability. Design/Methodology/Approach - The study presents an overview of SVB’s background and its essential role in financing technology enterprises. Using an event study methodology, this analysis provides a detailed examination of Silicon Valley Bank’s (SVB) key financial conditions both before and after its collapse. By incorporating market reactions, this study evaluates the impact of the collapse on the banking sector and investigates underlying systemic risks within the financial system, particularly in the context of post-pandemic market shifts and global liquidity expansion. Findings - The findings indicate that the collapse of SVB was not an isolated incident; rather, it reflects the latent liquidity risks present in the global banking system. The event revealed vulnerabilities in financial institutions’ capacity to manage risks in a rapidly changing market environment following the pandemic. Research Implications - This study enhances our understanding of the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) and its significant impact on global financial markets, highlighting the potential threats that systemic risks pose to banking stability. It provides theoretical insights for enhancing risk management strategies in the banking sector.