习近平时期韩中关系的摩擦因素和未来展望

Conflict Factors and Future Prospects in Korea-China Relations in the Xi Jinping Era

Looking back on Korea-China relations after diplomatic relations, Korea-China relations were established in August 1992 as the political and economic interests of Korea and China were consistent in the international situation of post-Cold War in the 1990s. After diplomatic relations between Korea and China, exchanges in various fields such as politics, economy, society, and culture expanded, and human and material exchanges increased rapidly. Diplomatic relations between Korea and China contributed greatly to the peace and stability of the Korean Peninsula, and through a huge market attack called China, it served as a decisive opportunity for Korea to achieve the second economic leap forward. However, when the Korean government announced the deployment of THAAD on the Korean Peninsula in 2016, the golden period between Korea and China, which has lasted for about 23 years since 1992, has come to an end. Currently, Korea and China are in a serious situation of antagonism and conflict between the government and the people. Korea and China are important neighbors and partners to each other, and developing bilateral relations well helps greatly protect the national interests of both countries and peace and stability in Northeast Asia. Currently, Korea-China relations are in a tight state, but efforts to improve relations through understanding and communication are continuing. This study will examine the transition process of Korea-China relations and explore China's perception of the Korean Peninsula in the Xi Jinping era. Through this, we analyze the problems currently facing Korea and China and suggest a constructive plan to develop bilateral relations between Korea and China.

回顾建交后的韩中关系，韩中关系在1990年代后冷战的国际形势下，韩中两国的政治、经济利害关系一致，于1992年8月实现了历史性的建交。韩中建交后，两国在政治、经济、社会、文化等各方面的交流不断扩大，人力、物力交流剧增。韩中建交为韩半岛的和平与稳定做出了巨大贡献，通过中国这一巨大市场攻略，成为韩国实现第二次经济飞跃的决定性契机。但是，随着2016年韩国政府宣布在韩半岛部署萨德，自1992年以后持续约23年的韩中两国黄金期落下了帷幕。目前，韩中两国政府间、国民间的反目和矛盾非常严重。韩中两国互为重要邻居和伙伴，发展好两国关系对维护两国国家利益和东北亚地区和平稳定大有裨益。目前韩中关系处于僵持局面，但通过理解和沟通改善关系的努力仍在继续。该研究将考察韩中关系的演变过程，探讨习近平时代中国对韩半岛的认识。通过这些分析目前韩中两国面临的问题，并提出发展韩中两国关系的建设性方案。