全人类共同价值对“修昔底德陷阱”的超越及其启示

The Transcendence of the “Thucydides Trap” by the Common Values of All Mankind and Its Enlightenment

The “Thucydides Trap” is a major issue concerning international relations. How to overcome the narrative of “power leads to hegemony” and the “China threat theory”, which arise from distorted historical theories, discourse traps, and the amplification of value differences, is directly related to the shaping of China’s national image. The common values of humanity represent China's scientific understanding of the unprecedented global changes unseen in a century and its proactive contribution to the peaceful development of human society. This holistic solution transcends the “Thucydides Trap” through the dimensions of truth, civilization, and morality. In the new era, scientific interpretation, improving preventive mechanisms, and building political trust are essential strategies to counter the narratives of “power leads to hegemony”, the “China threat theory”, and zero-sum thinking. These efforts also highlight the global significance of China’s new path toward modernization.

“修昔底德陷阱”问题是关系国际交往的重大议题，如何破解其从伪托历史理论、制造话语陷阱和扩大价值分歧层面引发的“国强必霸论”和“中国威胁论”，直接关涉到我国国家形象的树立。全人类共同价值是中国科学把握世界百年未有之大变局，积极推进人类社会和平发展所贡献的整体性方案，它从真理、文明和道义三重向度对“修昔底德陷阱”实现了超越。新时代，科学释义理论、完善防范保障和积累政治互信是破解“国强必霸论”“中国威胁论”和“非此即彼”零和思维的必然选择，也是中国式现代化新道路世界意义的深度彰显。