퇴행성 척추질환 평가에 간편신체기능검사를 활용한 임상 연구 분석

Analysis in Clinical Research of Short Physical Performance Battery for Evaluation of Degenerative Spinal Disease Received: 20 November, 2024. Revised: 26 November,

Objectives The purpose of this study was to analysis in clinical research of Short Physical Performance Battery for evaluation of degenerative spinal disease. Methods A comprehensive literature search was conducted up to September 2024, utilizing databases such as PubMed, EMBASE, The Cochrane Library, ScienceON, KISS, Kmbase, KoreaScience, RISS and OASIS. Using keywords such as ‘Short Physical Performance Battery(SPPB)’ and 'degenerative spinal disease’, ‘spinal stenosis’, ‘spondylosis’, ‘hyperkyphosis’, ‘scoliosis’, ‘Herniated intervertebral disc(HIVD)’. Results Nine studies were eligible as per our inclusion criteria. Most studies were conducted in America, particularly united States of America. Seven articles were con- ducted in united States of America, two articles were conducted in Europe, and there was no articles published in Asia. Out of the total 9 studies, 1 Randomized Controlled Trial, 2 Cohort Studies, 1 Before and After Study, 2 Cross Sectional Studies and 3 Case-Control Studies. Nine articles were analyzed to describe each research topic, method, and research results. Conclusions The review indicates that SPPB is effective in evaluation of degener- ative spinal disease. However, the study also highlights the need for more stand- ardized research to establish the efficacy of SPPB for evaluation of degenerative spi- nal disease. In the future, more studies should be conducted to establish the evi- dence of SPPB related to degenerative spinal disease in the Korean medicine to ach- ieve clinical application and to develop treatment protocols.