『몽골비사』의 여성화자3 고찰 - 주변여성을 중심으로

A study for the female Narrators3 of 『The Secrets History of Mongolia』 : Focusing on the women around Genghis Khan

This is the third review of the female narrator of The Secret History of Mongolia, focusing on the women around Genghis Khan. In terms of the function of The Secret History of Mongolia as a literary history book, it deals with the female dynasty of Mongolian origin, Alangoa, Genghis Khan's mother and wife, and thirdly the women around her, examining the process of its unusual manifestation as a metaphorical narrative of literature. This is a group of characters who account for half of the 30 or so female narrators in The Secret History of Mongolia, and they showed the following characteristics. First, as a “leading woman,” she is a transvestite on the battlefield. Mother Nomolon, Urbei Sokatai Carton, and Ebekay are shown to react calmly to changes in leadership and faction on the battlefield. Second, she is a “maternal woman” and is a protector. It depicts Belgutey's birth mother, Schigil, Burte's mother, Chotan, and Koagchin. They are women who are depicted as the shadow of the family, the gift of the family, and the meaning of protection, and who work from the inside out to the restoration of the race. Third, as a “courageous woman”, she is a transvestite. It has the meaning of protection, treatment, vigilance, direct speech, criticism, discipline, rule, and reward. They criticize the injustice of human relationships and are also a metaphor for the boundaries and the will and courage of women to correct them. As a transvestite who took the lead in building the Mongol Empire, they are shown to be active in maternal love and vigilance to protect the nation and human relationships. The men who deal with it seem to be weakened in a negative way.