A Study on the Construction of Life Discipline within the Communist Party of China in the Early Years of the People's Republic of China

新中国成立初期中国共产党生活纪律建设研究

Discipline is a fundamental principle and a distinct quality of Marxist political parties. Since its inception, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has consistently regarded discipline in daily life as an important requirement, fully demonstrating its strict discipline as a Marxist political party. In the early years of the founding of the People's Republic of China, the CPC faced new challenges of a “testing” nature. With Comrade Mao Zedong as the principal representative, the CPC actively explored the construction of discipline in daily life in terms of formulating discipline, discipline education, enforcement, and supervision, focusing on resolving prominent issues within the Party. Systematically advancing the construction of discipline in daily life with a strict tone, cultivating the discipline consciousness of Party members and cadres with a pragmatic style, and strictly supervising the implementation of Party rules and discipline with high standards were the historical experiences of the construction of discipline in daily life in the early years of the founding of New China. These experiences provide important insights and references for promoting the construction of Party discipline in daily life in the new era.

纪律严明是马克思主义政党的建党原则和鲜明品质。中国共产党自诞生以来，一直将生活纪律视为重要的纪律要求，充分展现其作为马克思主义政党的纪律严明性。新中国成立初期，中国共产党面临“赶考”的新挑战，以毛泽东同志为主要代表的中国共产党人在纪律制定、纪律教育、纪律执行以及纪律监督等方面积极进行生活纪律建设实践探索，着力化解党内存在的突出问题。以严的基调系统推进生活纪律建设，以实的作风养成党员干部的纪律自觉，以高的标准严格监督党规党纪的执行是新中国成立初期生活纪律建设的历史经验，为新时代推进党的生活纪律建设提供重要启迪与借鉴。