历史文化视角下的陕北农村庙会文化变迁——以陕北X 地文化艺术节为例

The Transformation of Rural Temple Fair Culture in Northern Shaanxi from a Historical and Cultural Perspective: A Case Study of the Cultural and Art Festival in X Area of Northern Shaanxi

Examining the transformation of temple fair culture from a historical and cultural perspective provides a unique and indispensable viewpoint. Only through this perspective can we truly understand the evolutionary process of temple fair culture. Traditionally, the main form of temple fair activities was opera performances, which served as a means to promote the outstanding traditional culture of rural areas. However, compared with the past, temple fair activities in a certain area of northern Shaanxi have undergone significant changes in aspects such as the event names, timing, presentation methods, and organizational procedures. These changes indicate that rural temple fair culture in northern Shaanxi is undergoing a profound transformation. In order to guide the development of rural temple fair culture in northern Shaanxi in a positive direction, making it an important carrier for the inheritance and promotion of outstanding traditional rural culture and thus promoting rural cultural revitalization, it is necessary to deeply explore the cultural connotations behind traditional temple fair activities and to analyze their evolutionary process. This task not only concerns all Chinese people but also requires the active participation of the younger generation. Rural culture often embodies purer characteristics of traditional Chinese culture. To effectively promote and preserve this cultural heritage, the efforts and dedication of the youth are essential. Youth in the new era must shoulder the responsibility of rural revitalization. They need to immerse themselves in rural areas, become a driving force in building new rural communities, and ultimately achieve the healthy operation of rural society, ensuring the inheritance and development of excellent rural culture.

从历史文化的角度审视庙会文化的变迁，是一种独特且不可或缺的视角。只有通过这一视角，我们才能真正理解庙会文化的演变历程。传统庙会文化活动的主要呈现形式是戏曲表演，通过这种形式来弘扬农村优秀传统文化。然而如今陕北X 地的庙会文化活动与之前相比，在活动名称、举办时间、活动呈现方式、组织筹备程序等方面都发生了显著变化。这种变化意味着陕北农村庙会文化正在经历一场深刻的变迁。为了引导陕北农村庙会文化朝着良性方向发展，使其成为传承和发扬农村优秀传统文化的重要载体，进而推动乡村文化振兴，我们需要深入挖掘传统庙会活动背后的文化内涵，解剖其演变过程。这项任务不仅关乎所有中国人，更需要年轻一代的积极参与。农村的文化往往蕴含着更我纯粹的中国传统特性，要发扬好这种文化，需要青年一代的努力和付出。新时代的青年要肩负着乡村振兴的重任。他们需要深入农村，成为新农村的建设的生力军，最终实现农村社会的良性运行，使农村优良文化得到传承和发扬。