澳共（马列）的当代资本主义批判理论探析

Analysis of the Contemporary Capitalism Critique Theory of the CPA (M-L)

As a marginalized radical left-wing force in Australian political life, the Communist Party of Australia (Marxist-Leninist) [CPA (M-L)]has long maintained ideological purity, grounded in its faith in communism and adherence to Marxist-Leninist ideology, developing a systematic theoretical framework for critiquing capitalism. Within this framework, the party employs the theory of imperialism as a tool, extensively applying it to analyze international dynamics, issues of war and peace, as well as Australia’s domestic political, economic, and social conditions. It dissects the oppression of women, youth, and Indigenous peoples under capitalism, systematically demonstrating the inherent contradictions of the capitalist system and its inevitable replacement by a higher form of society as a historical inevitability. Building on this foundation, the party comprehensively elaborates on socialism as an alternative social system, both in theory and practice, integrating the fundamental principles of Marxism with Australia’s specific national conditions to construct a set of targeted and practical proposals.

澳共（马列）作为澳大利亚政治生活中地位边缘化的激进左翼，长期保持着意识形态的纯洁性，建立在对共产主义的信仰与对马克思列宁主义意识形态的坚持之上发展出一套系统的资本主义批判思想体系。在这套思想体系中将帝国主义理论作为工具，广泛应用于分析国际形势、战争与和平问题以及澳大利亚国内政治经济社会状况；剖析资本主义制度对妇女、青年和原住民的压迫，系统论证了资本主义制度的内在矛盾及其必然被更高级的社会形态取代的历史规律；在此基础上完整阐释了社会主义作为替代性社会制度的理论基础和实践路径，在论述中将马克思主义基本原理同澳大利亚具体国情相结合，构建了一套具有现实针对性的方案。