《新民主主义论》政治认同思想研究

Research on Political Identity in On New Democracy

The political identity thought constructed based on On New Democracy represents a major theoretical achievement in which the Chinese Communist Party, grounded in the semi-colonial and semi-feudal nature of modern China, creatively integrated the basic principles of Marxism with China’s specific realities. From the perspective of Marxist political science, the theoretical innovation of On New Democracy is primarily reflected in three dimensions: scientifically revealing the preconditions for political identity, dialectically elaborating the basic characteristics of political identity, and concretely planning the research paths for political identity. It not only expands Marxist political science doctrines on the construction of ideology but also provides an original theoretical paradigm for the formation of political identity in colonial and semi-colonial countries, marking an important theoretical breakthrough in the history of Marxist political thought.

以《新民主主义论》为理论标志建构的政治认同思想，是中国共产党立足近代中国半殖民地半封建的社会性质，创造性地将马克思主义基本原理与中国具体实际相结合的重大理论成果。从马克思主义政治学的视野来看，《新民主主义论》的理论创新主要体现在科学揭示了政治认同的前提条件、辩证阐述了政治认同的基本特性、具体规划了政治认同的路径研究等三个维度。这不仅拓展了马克思主义政治学关于意识形态建设的学说，更为殖民地半殖民地国家构建政治认同思想提供了原创性的理论范式，在马克思主义政治学说史上具有重要的理论突破意义。