以新质生产力驱动新时代东北全面振兴

Utilize New-quality Productive Forces to Promote the All-round Revitalization of Northeast China in the New Era

New-type productive forces are advanced productive force states in which innovation plays a leading role and are characterized by high technology, high efficiency and high quality. They are driven by scientific and technological innovation as the core power, new industries as the main carrier and new models as an important orientation. Through the collaborative innovation of technology, industry and system, they promote the optimization of economic structure, the improvement of innovation capacity and sustainable development in Northeast China. Northeast China has a realistic foundation in science and education, technology, system, policy and industry, but still faces the three-layered fracture problem of the innovation ecosystem, the two major shackles of industrial upgrading and the three-dimensional deficiency of the institutional environment. Therefore, it is necessary to make concerted efforts from three aspects : reconstructing the innovation ecosystem, promoting industrial upgrading and improving the institutional guarantee system, to drive the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China in the new era.

党的十八大以来，党中央高度重视东北振兴，习近平多次强调加快形成新质生产力对东北全面振兴的重要性。新质生产力是创新起主导作用，具有高科技、高效能、高质量特征的先进生产力质态，以科技创新为核心动力、以新产业为主要载体、以新模式为重要导向。其通过技术、产业与制度的协同创新，推动东北实现经济结构优化、创新能力提升和可持续发展。东北具备科教、技术、制度、政策及产业等现实基础，但仍面临创新生态三重断层难题、产业升级两大枷锁和制度环境三维缺失的现实梗阻。为此，需从重构创新生态、推动产业升级、完善制度保障体系三方面协同发力，驱动新时代东北全面振兴。