“连动”的本质

The Essence of the “Serial Verb Constructions”

Based on previous researches, this study mainly discusses the basic form of serial verb constructions “V1+N+V2” and the form of “multiple quasi-preposition+verb constructions”. From the perspective of verb prepositionalization, it is proposed that the grammatical role of “V1” is “quasi-preposition”, “V1+N” constitutes a “quasi-prepositional phrase” as an adverbial to modify “V2”, and the form of “multiple quasi-preposition+verb constructions” can be regarded as A adverbial predicate structure composed of multiple “quasi-prepositional phrases”.Therefore, we essentially questioned the serial verb constructions and believed that the serial verb constructions is a verb-predicate sentence in which the adverbial predicative structure of the attributive-centered relation is used as the predicate.

本文在基于前人研究的基础上，主要讨论了连动的基本形式“V₁+N+V₂+(NP)”以及多 重“准介词”+动词连用的形式。从动词虚化的角度提出了“V₁”的语法角色为“准介词”，“V₁+N” 构成“准介词短语”作为状语修饰“V₂”，而“多重‘准介词’+动词连用”形式可以看作是多重“准介词 短语”与“谓语核心”构成的状述结构。因此，从本质上对连动句提出了质疑，认为连动句是偏 正关系的状述结构作谓语的动词谓语句。