This article examines the legal challenges posed by the humidifier disinfectant disaster, focusing on issues related to proof in criminal trials, scientific uncertainty, and the evolving assessment of causation as scientific knowledge accumulates. It analyzes recent Supreme Court of Korea decisions, the implications of remand proceedings, and the significance of epidemiological research that increasingly supports causal links between CMIT/MIT exposure and various diseases. The paper further argues for re-evaluating statutes of limitations related to environmental crimes, given the inherent delays in scientific verification. Finally, it calls for integrated chemical safety legislation and improved institutional capacity to prevent similar tragedies and ensure effective legal governance.
Ⅰ. 가습기살균제 사건의 상처와 법의 역할
Ⅱ. 형사재판에서의 증명의 정도와 과학적 불확실성
Ⅲ. 과학지식의 축적과 그에 따른 인과관계 판단
Ⅳ. 파기환송심에서의 쟁점과 전망
Ⅴ. 과학의 발전 속도보다 빠른 공소시효
Ⅵ. 앞으로의 과제
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