생태공원조성을 위한 식재설계방법의 개발 - 시각적 선호도와 생태적 다양성의 상호관련성을 중심으로

This study seeks to find an approach tool that allows to consider both ecological and visual aspect in developing an ecological space. Matn objective of this study is to develop a planting design method in consideration of correlation between high visual preference and ecological diversity.<BR> To this end, an integrated method based on visual design principles and landscape ecological principles was developed first. Then, study areas of 20 natural areas and 10 urban areas were selected to survey and analyze visual preference and ecological diversity.<BR> The result showed that scale is an element that has the greatest impact on visual preference.<BR> In areas with high ecological diversity. scale and connectivity had the biggest impact. In order to have a planting design desirable visually and ecologically based on these factors, it may be divided into following three issues.<BR> (1) In order to increase ecological diversity in areas with strong visual preference, a pliority should be given to introduce techniques promoting harmony among dominant species of various scales and other species. At the smne time, there should be efforts to secure connectivity.<BR> (2) To improve visual preference in areas with high ecological diversity. close-range, medium-range, and distant landscapes should be ensured by aligning colors and connectivity of various scales with other factors.<BR> (3) Also, a Larget area should be developed into a visually preferred and ecologically sound area by supplementing form and interlocking issues and identifying the spirit of the place.<BR> This study offers a way to improve visual preference and promote ecological diversity indeveloping ecological parks for the future. In landscape planning and design, it is imponant to secure various scales and connectivity as high-priority principles.