치면열구 전쇄재의 미세누출에 관한 자가방사법적 연구

AN AUTORADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF THE MICROLEAKAGE AROUND A PIT AND FIGURE SEALANT

The purpose of this study was to observe the microleakage of a pit and fissure sealant at the tooth-restoration interface. One hundred and sixty-seven extracted permanent and deciduous teeth were used and some simple mechanical pretreatment were done before etching. The degree of microleakage was assessed by <TEX>$Ca^{45}$</TEX> after 24 hours, and 2 months. The results were as follows: 1. Among total 167 teeth, 53 teeth (32%) were demonstrated the microleakage. 2. After 2 months the leakage was increased from 22 percent to 35 percent in permanent teeth, and from 32 percent to 43 percent in primary teeth. 3. The group treated by fluoride paste was demonstrated the largest leakage, 50 percent in primary teeth and 33 percent in permanent teeth. There are more leakage in primary teeth (38%) than permanent teeth (28%).