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Contra-diffusion synthesis of ZIF-8 layer on polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membranes for improved water purification

Contra-diffusion synthesis of ZIF-8 layer on polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membranes for improved water purification

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Contra-diffusion synthesis method was used to create a uniform layer of zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) on the porous polyvinylidenefluoride (PVDF) ultrafiltration membranes. SEM, FTIR, EDX, AFMand water contact angle analyses were used to characterize the prepared membranes. The modifiedmembrane with 5 h contra-diffusion synthesis time showed maximum pure waterflux of 134 L/m2 hnearly twice of that of the bare PVDF membrane (65.8 L/m2 h). The water purification performance of theprepared membranes was evaluated using dye removal efficiency and the ZIF-8 modified membranesexhibited better performance for dye removal due of the negatively charged surface.

Contra-diffusion synthesis method was used to create a uniform layer of zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) on the porous polyvinylidenefluoride (PVDF) ultrafiltration membranes. SEM, FTIR, EDX, AFMand water contact angle analyses were used to characterize the prepared membranes. The modifiedmembrane with 5 h contra-diffusion synthesis time showed maximum pure waterflux of 134 L/m2 hnearly twice of that of the bare PVDF membrane (65.8 L/m2 h). The water purification performance of theprepared membranes was evaluated using dye removal efficiency and the ZIF-8 modified membranesexhibited better performance for dye removal due of the negatively charged surface.

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