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대학 골프 선수들의 스트레스에 관한 척도 개발

Development of Stress Scale for College Golfers

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The purpose of the present study is to develop a scale on stress of college golf athletes and to verify structural feasibility about a checklist. As a result of exploratory factor analysis with the subject of 157 persons, the total of 23 question items including 6 question items of stress related to performance, 4 question items of situational stress, 5 question items of physical stress, 4 question items of psychological stress and 4 question items of interpersonal relations" stress were extracted. But the present study doesn"t follow only a numeric value appeared in a statistic test by considering special circumstances that college golf athletes experience, and inserted the content of stress that college golf athletes are experiencing after carrying out a specialists" meeting. As a result of goodness-of-fit Index of 24 question items of 5 factors adding 1 question item from 23 question items of 5 factors, it appeared as (Q= 1.478, RMSEA= .056, GFI= .837, TLI= .843, CFI= .862). The correlation with subordinate factors of a stress measuring questionnaire of college golf athletes, a cognitive anxiety factor of competition sports anxiety inventory II and a state anxiety factor was analyzed in the convergent validity. The correlation coefficient appeared .245∼.416 and all showed a significant correlation. As a result of a correlation with subordinate factors of a stress measuring questionnaire of college golf athletes, an ability proof factor of Korean-style sports confidence questionnaire, a social support factor, a coach leadership factor and a physical/mental preparation factor, the correlation coefficient appeared -.273∼151 in the discriminant validity. The athletes experiencing top 10 showed a lower average of subordinate factors of stress(performance-related stress, situational stress, physical stress, psychological stress and interpersonal relations" stress) than the athletes not experiencing top 10 in the differential validity indicated.

The purpose of the present study is to develop a scale on stress of college golf athletes and to verify structural feasibility about a checklist. As a result of exploratory factor analysis with the subject of 157 persons, the total of 23 question items including 6 question items of stress related to performance, 4 question items of situational stress, 5 question items of physical stress, 4 question items of psychological stress and 4 question items of interpersonal relations" stress were extracted. But the present study doesn"t follow only a numeric value appeared in a statistic test by considering special circumstances that college golf athletes experience, and inserted the content of stress that college golf athletes are experiencing after carrying out a specialists" meeting. As a result of goodness-of-fit Index of 24 question items of 5 factors adding 1 question item from 23 question items of 5 factors, it appeared as (Q= 1.478, RMSEA= .056, GFI= .837, TLI= .843, CFI= .862). The correlation with subordinate factors of a stress measuring questionnaire of college golf athletes, a cognitive anxiety factor of competition sports anxiety inventory II and a state anxiety factor was analyzed in the convergent validity. The correlation coefficient appeared .245∼.416 and all showed a significant correlation. As a result of a correlation with subordinate factors of a stress measuring questionnaire of college golf athletes, an ability proof factor of Korean-style sports confidence questionnaire, a social support factor, a coach leadership factor and a physical/mental preparation factor, the correlation coefficient appeared -.273∼151 in the discriminant validity. The athletes experiencing top 10 showed a lower average of subordinate factors of stress(performance-related stress, situational stress, physical stress, psychological stress and interpersonal relations" stress) than the athletes not experiencing top 10 in the differential validity indicated.

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