Impact of Antenna model with the variation of speed for Reactive and Hybrid routing protocols in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks

Impact of Antenna model with the variation of speed for Reactive and Hybrid routing protocols in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks

The collection of the many mobile nodes forming a short lived infrastructure with the help of any centralized administration. Since there's a random and dynamic modification in topology due to the quality of host, so the requirement for a study dynamic routing protocol is needed. Mobile ad-hoc network have the attributes like wireless affiliation, continuously dynamic topology, distributed operation and simple deployment. It establishes a short lived affiliation wherever nodes will be part of or leave the network at any time. Communication takes place by routing protocols in effective and economical manner in wireless network. Economical protocols are accustomed forward information packets while not a lot of packet loss. The target of the present paper is to boost the performance of the reactive and hybrid routing protocols with different directional antenna i.e. Omni and Pattern antenna. The performance metrics in the research paper is PDR, NRL, Throughput and Routing Overhead.