The author studied life events of middle and high school students (102 males, 63 females) who had visited the Neuropsychiatric Department of Seoul Red Cross Hospital between August 1st 1978 and 31st July, 1981. The time period for which events were recorded for the patients was the six months immediately prior to the onset of psychiatric illness. The results were summarized as follows； 1. The diagnostic distributions were the neurosis (44. 2% ), the schizophrenia (28.5%), the transient situatinal disturbance (9.1%), the affective disorders (7. 3%) and the behavioral disorder (6. l% ) in the order of frequency. 2. Subjects in their final year at both middle and high school showed significantly high incidsnca of life event in item of academic problem (middle： 43.1%, high: 68.896). The four main events reported amongst all grades were academic problem (34.5%), trouble with parens (15.2%), financial difficulties (13.3%) and trouble with friend (13.3%). 3. In the schizophrenics, the common events were trouble with parents (25.5%), financial difficulty (17.096), separation of parent (17.0%), death of family (12.896), in their order of frequency. In the neurotics, academic problem (52.1%) was clearly the commonest life event and trouble with friend (17.8%), personal injury or illness (15. 1%) also being quite common. 4. In the schizophrenics and the affective disorders, the most frequent event category is family problem (schizophrenics, p<C0 .01 ； affective disorders, p < 0. 02). On the other hand, those of the neurotics are school performance (p < 0 .01) and interpersonal problem (p < 0 .05).
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