정신 분열증 환자의 풍경화에 나타나는 특징

Pictorial Characteristics seen in Landscape Drawings of Schinophrenic Patients

This study was conducted to find some characteristics of schizophrenic drawings comparing to neurotics. The 189 landscape drawings produced by psyciatric patients who had been admitted to the Paik Hospital from January 1975 to June 1977 and to the Sun Chun Hyang Hospital from September 1978 to March 1982 were evaluated. The author obtained the following results. Compared to neurotic group, schizophrenic group showed that 1) The horizone line was more obscure or absent and the two dimensional expressions were more predominant, representing the disruption of the spatial perspectives in schizophrenic pathology； 2) The stereotypy and the defect of detailed expression were predominant and the trends of symmetry and poor movement expression were noted; 3) The reality sense in color was defective. In schizophrenia, compared to non-paranoid group, the paranoid group showed that 1) The scripts appeared more frequently； 2) The expressions of lines were moredistinct and the better expressions of movement were noted; 3) The complementary colors were more frequently used;