정신과 임상에서 치료순응도에 영향을 미치는 치료자 행동에 관한 연구

A Study on the Behaviors of Therapist Influencing the Complicance in Psychiatric Clinic

Objective : This study was performed to elucidate therapist s behavioral characteristics enhancing the compliance o f psychiatric patients. As one o f the approaches to obtain such a goal, the authors studied the relationship between the compliance and therapist s behaviors which were divided into socioemotional and task-oriented one. Methods ： Self-report questionnaire was given to all 84 patients at the 1st and 2nd visit to outpatient department which was prepared to evaluate therapist s socioemotional and taskoriented behavior, and patient s level of agreements. After 3 months the authors examined the scores of each components of the questionnaire and compared them between compliant group and drop-out one. Results ： 1) The compliant group significantly made higher scores at therapist s socioemotinal and taskoriented bahavior and patient s level of agreements respectively. 2) The subjects responded that therapist s sociemotional behavior was more important than task-oriented one with respect to compliance. Conclusion : Therapist s sociocmotional and task-oriented behavior influence the compliance of psychiatric patients and the socioemotional bahaviro is more important than task-oriented behavior.