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KCI등재 학술저널

새 미술과 교육과정 방향 모색을 위한 국제 비교 및 모형 연구

Comparative study on the development of the new National Art Curriculum Model

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It has been four more years since the seventh Korean National Curriculum was notified. Now it is time to think about the new National Curriculum, named, the eighth Korean National Curriculum. However the general principles are not yet discussed, the comparative study for the particular principles, especially art principle, can be proceeded. The purpose of this study was 1) to compare and analyze the current National Art Curriculum of seven countries, TIle Republic of Korea, the United States of America, the United Kingdom of Great Britain, Canada, Australia, Japan, and Germany, focusing on its construction, organization, purpose, contents, and instructional methods in art education area, especially visual art education, for elementary, junior and high school level, and 2) to provide some suggestions for researches on the curriculum development. This study included 1) history and the development of the Korean National Art Curriculum from the first to the seventh, 2) the National Art Curriculum in Visual Arts of USA by National Art Education Association, 3) the National Ali Curriculum in Art & Design of UK, 4) the Art Curriculum in Fine Arts, Art, Visual Arts of two states, British Columbia and Ontario, of Canada, 5) the Art Curriculum in the Arts of Australian Capital Territory of Australia, 6) the National Art Curriculum of Japan, 7) the Art Curriculum of Berlin, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Brandenburg, Rheinland-Pfalz, and Hessen of Germany, and 8) the new model for the Korean National Art Curriculum. Major aspects of the differences of the art curriculum of the seven countries In this study are as follows: there is only one curriculum by government in Korea, USA, UK and Japan, but the states have their own curriculum in Canada, Australia and Germany. The findings and the recommendations of this study arc as follows; 1) the national achievement and evaluation standards should be developed and presented with the purpose of art education, 2) the art contents sho

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