
Impacts of Free Trade Agreement on US State Vegetable and Fruit Trade Flows
Impacts of Free Trade Agreement on US State Vegetable and Fruit Trade Flows
- David Karemera Paul Reinstra-Munnicha Joseph Onyeocha
- 세종대학교 경제통합연구소
- Journal of Economic Integration
- 제24권 제1호
- 등재여부 : KCI등재
- 2009.03
- 116 - 134 (19 pages)
A few studies have shown that free trade agreements have affected the pattern of state exports. This paper examines the effects of free trade agreements on US state vegetable and fruit trade flows. We propose a single commodity gravity equation to overcome a common shortcoming of most gravity models, which are applied to aggregate trade flows. Our results show significant gross trade creation effects of NAFTA and APEC that are greater than the EU gross trade creation effects. In addition, our findings reveal that the Asian Pacific Rim region is a significant destination of many vegetables and fruits from US states.
Ⅰ. Introduction
Ⅱ. Empirical Specification of Commodity Specific Gravity Models
Ⅲ. Empirical Results
Ⅳ. Conclusion