몸과 국가 - 《노자하상공장구》치신/치국의 정치 철학적 이해

This essay is politico­philosophically examining the Ho­Shang Kung’s Commentary on the Lao Tzu(HSKC) and reveals that there was a concept of ‘the Monistic Body’ as like as G. Deleuze and P. Guattari’s concept ‘Body without Organs.’ The main idea of the political philosophy in HSKC is mentioned as ‘Governing the Body’(GB) and ‘Governing the State’(GS), that means a macrobiotic hygiene and a ruling the state respectively. GB is not limited to a personal action, because HSKC is not a Yangist work. All of the prior studies have been fail to point out HSKC’s true pioneer the Lü Shi Chun Qiu. But a truly dramatic turning must be belonged to Dong Zhong­shu, he was the first man that used the word Governing to the Body, it indicated a conceptional change. The Body is traditionally not a concept connected with Governing, only just the State can be. But After Dong’s change, HKSC attempted again to synthesize the theories of Huang­lao school and Dong’s theory about the Body and the State.