가온요법이 척추마취 수술환자의 불안과 저온 불편감에 미치는 효과
The Effects of Warnning Methods on Anxiety and Cold Discomfort of Patients Undergoing Operation under Spinal Anesthesia
- 조선대학교 의학연구원
- The Medical Journal of Chosun University
- 제33권 제2호
- 2008.06
- 96 - 109 (14 pages)
This study was designed as a non-equivalent control group pre-post-test quasi-experimental study. The subjects of this study were those who underwent operations under spinal anesthesia and the purpose of this study was if warming methods of pre-operatively applied would decrease the thermal discomfort. The Results of this study were as follows: Hypothesis #1-1 “The VAS anxiety of the experimental group who received warming methods during operation would be lower than that of the control group” was supported (t= -3.069, p= .004). Hypothesis #1-2 “The post-operative vital signs of the experimental group who received warming methods would be lower than that of the control group,, was not supported(systolic blood pressure: t= -1.277,p= .208, diastolic blood pressure: t= -.785, p= .436,pulse: p= .861, t= .394). Hypothesis #2-1 “There would be difference in the level of body temperature of the experimental group who received warming methods during operation compared with the control group” was supported (F= 9.109, p= .004). Hypothesis #2-2 “The objective thermal discomfort of the experimental group who received warming methods during operation would be lower than the control group,, was not supported (F= 1.001,p= .323). Hypothesis #2-3 “The subjective thermal discomfort of the experimental group who received warming methods during operation would be lower than the control group was supported (F= 36.044,p= .000). In conclusion, the results of this study revealed that the warming methods implemented before and during operation helped to increase the cutaneous temperature and decrease thermal discomfort which could occur during operation under spinal anesthesia, proving to be effective nursing intervention.
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