모와 부의 양육유형과 자녀지능간의 연관성 - 유아를 중심으로 -

Relationships among mother s and father s parenting style, and their child s non-verbal intelligence on the kindergartners

This study examined the relationship between the subscale scores of father and mother s parenting attitudes and the scores from the Raven Children non-verbal intelligence test, Subjects were the kindergartners and their parents who attend kindergartens in Seoul. Raven test were tested to the children by their teacher, Parenting attitude tests were delivered to the each parent through their child and gathered each after responding the questions. Results were followings; the intelligence of the 4 years old was affected by the mother s punishment, the supportive expression, and the interference among parenting attitude test and father s over expectation. In the case of 5 years old, mother s interference and supportive expression were correlated to the child s intelligence. The intelligence of 6 years old was affected by mother s over expectation and the age of mother and father. There is no strong evidence that 6 years of age is influenced by their parenting attitude than 4 and 5 years of age children. Age variables need to be examined in the future using the other intelligence test. It was also found that the subscales of parenting attitude made impact differently and the age of parents gave negative effect to the intelligence of the children.