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KCI등재 학술저널

고등학교 가정 교과서 분석 연구

Analysis of Home Economics Textbooks for High School

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The purpose of the study are to see as to how much of changes has occurred in the newly revised high school Home Economics Textbooks required by the 6th Curriculum and to seek future policy directions which can be improved even better, if any, for futher revision. To implement this proposal, the study employs 6 different textbooks published in 1996 gread for the 6th Curriculum for date base. The components of the contents divides into two major parts. The first part falls into a category of holistic analysis of the textbooks, which gives a general perspective of the changes in the textbooks revised. It includes those areas of changs in the total number of pages, illustrations, table of contents, appendices unit cover, introductory remarks, summary and evaluation, etc It also covers the information on authors of textbook. The latter part consists of several specific areas of major changs occurred in the textbooks for the 6th Curriculum. It covers such areas of changs in the composition of category and its weight, laboratory experiences, and illustrations and tables. To conclude the study, there found followings key features : 1) The new textbooks have adopted more of varieties in physical appearances and contents per se as to the older ones. And yet, there still found a weakness in numbers of authors participated to a full reflection of contents variety. In addition, the background of authors reflected on an unrealistic idealism which lacks the on-site information provided by the school teachers. 2) The content area consists of 3 major areas of Human Davelopment & Family Relationship, Food and Natrition, Clothing and Textiles with ratio of 23.8%, 23.1%, and 21.9% respectively. 3) Human Development & Family Relationship area ranked first with 71 times in the numbers of laboratory activities for each content area, followed by Food and Nutrition with 56 and Family Resorces & Consumerism with 54. These increased numbers of laboratory activities in textbooks represent the changing contents of Home Economics and imply the desirable and positive directions of Home Economics education in Korea.

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