응급실 간호사의 소진 영향요인

Factors Influencing Burnout in Emergency Room Nurses

Puspose: The study was done to identify the influences of violence experience and violence response on burnoutof emergency room nurses. Methods: The subjects of this study were 185 nurses who worked in emergency roomsof 3 university and 15 general hospitals. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA,Sheffe test, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression analysis using SPSS version 12.0. Results: The major findings of this study were as follow: There were significant differences in age, education, emergencyroom career, position, exercise in general characteristics. There were significant positive correlation betweenviolence experience and burnout, violence response and burnout. The significant factors influencing burnoutwere job stress, verbal violence, violence preventive program. Shift pattern, which explained 28% of theburnout. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop an intervention program for emergency room nurses to improvejob stress, verbal violence, violence preventive program. Shift pattern