FGI 분석을 통한 유아교사의 놀이중심교육과정 실행 역량 탐색

Exploring the Play-centered Curriculum Action Competence of Early Childhood Teachers Based on FGI Analysis

Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the early childhood education teacher s ability to implement play-centered curriculum that is recognized by an early childhood education expert based on an analysis of focus group interviews. Methods: Two professors of early childhood education, two directors of daycare centers, and two early childhood education teachers participated in the focus group interview. The interview was conducted three times. The interviewed data were categorized and compared. Results: The action competence of the play-centered curriculum required for early childhood teachers were categorized into the following categories; comprehending play, recognizing play, and practicing child-centered play. Detailed factor competencies were required for understanding play, reflective thinking, reading play, recording play, playing like a child, and supporting play. Conclusion/Implications: For actualizing play-centered curriculum, early childhood education teachers needed to comprehend, recognize, and practice for child’s play. Furthermore, we discussed the necessity and direction of teacher education to improve the teacher s action competence for play-centered curriculum.