노인혐오에 대한 진화론적 개념분석
An Evolutionary Concept Analysis of Gerontophobia
- 이여주(Lee Yeo Ju) 송준아(Song Jun-Ah)
- 한국노인간호학회
- 노인간호학회지
- 제23권 제1호
- 등재여부 : KCI등재
- 2021.02
- 1 - 12 (12 pages)
Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the concept of gerontophobia. Methods: Rodgers’ evolutionary method of concept analysis was used. A search was conducted using the RISS and ProQuest databases from 1969 to 2019, using the keywords of “gerontophobia,” “ageism,” and “ageism experience.” Finally, 26 relevant literature were selected. Results: Attributes of gerontophobia were found to consist of the three following dimensions: verbal violence, elderly discriminations (i.e., inter-generations, employment, and medical-service discriminations), and social exclusion. Antecedents of gerontophobia include a negative perception of the elderly (physical, psychological, and social factors), forced stigma, and hostility toward the elderly. Consequences of gerontophobia include health problems (to one’s physical and psychological health), elderly abuse, and elderly avoidance. Conclusion: Gerontophobia is an important concept greatly affecting the quality of nursing for the elderly. Further studies are needed to confirm or refine the findings obtained from this study and to eventually develop nursing curriculum or continuing education programs to resolve negative perceptions of the elderly.
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