식물 RNA 바이러스의 진화와 병저항성 극복 기작
Evolution of Plant RNA Viruses and Mechanisms in Overcoming Plant Resistance
- 한국식물병리학회
- Research in Plant Disease(식물병연구)
- 식물병연구 제27권 제4호
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2021.12137 - 148 (12 pages)
- 59

Plant RNA viruses are one of the most destructive pathogens that cause a significant loss in crop production worldwide. They have evolved with high genetic diversity and adaptability due to the short replication cycle and high mutation rate during genome replication, which are characteristics of RNA viruses. Plant RNA viruses exist as quasispecies with high genetic diversity; thereby, a rapid population transition with new fitness can occur due to selective pressure resulting from environmental changes. Plant resistance can act as selective pressure and affect the fitness of the virus, which may lead to the emergence of resistance-breaking variants. In this paper, we introduced the evolutionary perspectives of plant RNA viruses and the driving forces in their evolution. Based on this, we discussed the mechanism of the emergence of variant viruses that overcome plant resistance. In addition, strategies for deploying plant resistance to viral diseases and improving resis- tance durability were discussed.
서 론
식물 RNA 바이러스의 진화
식물 바이러스 진화의 원동력
식물 바이러스의 저항성 극복
바이러스병에 대한 식물 저항성의 전개 및 내구성
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